無論是線上線下,同學們最關心的一個話題估計就是背單詞了,因為如果說雅思考試是蓋一棟摩天大樓,而單詞量就是最基本的地基。但與其盲目亂背,不如有針對性的進行背誦,而在雅思聽力中,無論是根據場景,還是活動來背誦,都是很不錯的一個選擇哦!
聚會/活動類場景&詞彙
常見場景:
Convention, exhibition, conference, festival, exposition
Australian retailers’ convention, art exhibition, business conference, summer music festival, drama festival, travel exposition, world expo, cartoon exhibition, flower exhibition, auto show
宣傳方式:
website/internet, leaflets, flyers, notice board, posters, advertisements, good for a family, children, adult, senior citizens
交通工具:
bus, taxi, cab, subway, tube, coach, parking problems
主題:
music/live music, art, ballet, clothes, drama, food, business, demonstration, comics, flower arrangement, biscuits
慶祝理由:
parade, dance, chorus, music band
聚會&承辦場所:
café, restaurant, pub, cafeteria, canteen, refectory, dining room, refreshments, snacks, takeout, takeaway, set lunch, barbecue
安全方面詞彙:
security entrance, security office, security personnel/staff, fire exit, lockers, Check ID, video surveillance, cameras, crowded, children easily get lost
租房類場景&詞彙
什麼需要修:
fridge, refrigerator, washing m、achine, CD player, electric light, clock, bungalow, cooker, rice cooker, printer (shelf), Model type/number
壞的原因:
leaking, door broken, flashing, hands broken, noisy, fan broken, steam escaping
何時來修:
immediately, straight away, right now, urgent
Next week, weekdays, weekends, in a couple of weeks
Mornings, afternoons (am pm)
品質保障:
expiry date, quality guaranteed for two years
支付方式:
cash, cheque, credit card, bank transfer
飲食健康類場景&詞彙
食物成分:
protein, vitamins, fat, carbohydrates, fat acid, calcium, cholesterol, minerals, calorie, kilocalorie
飲食要求:
cereals, sugar, salt, lean meat, eggs, fish, milk, vegetables, fruit, red meat, white meat
穀物:
wheat, corn, barley, oat, maize, rice
健康標識:
low nutrition, malnutrition, overweight, obese, underweight, intelligence, eyesight, brain, learning difficulty, digestion, congestion, heart disease, tuberculosis
訓練方法:
running, jogging, swimming
醫療類場景&詞彙
醫生類型:
physician, surgeon, dentist, veterinarian, pediatrician, therapist, general practitioner
治療方案:
cure, remedy, therapy, acupuncture
常見疾病:
headache, toothache, backache (back pain), stomachache, heart disease, pneumonia, tuberculosis, diabetes, insomnia, asthma, employment medical, sprain, sports injury, sprained knee
藥物:
antibiotics, penicillin, aspirin, sleeping pills (tablets), painkillers, dose, underdose, overdose, ice pack, walking sticks
醫院類型:
clinics, ward, maternity, emergency, surgery, practice
圖書館場景&詞彙
登記:
information desk, information sector, librarian desk
身份驗證:
passport, visa, student card, library card, driver’s license, credit card, bank statement, phone bill, Identity card, C.V. letter
Library card, borrower’s card, reader’s card, electronic card, PIN, password
書籍類型:
fiction, reference books, technical books, leisure books, notion, academic
報刊類型:
magazines, journals Current issues, back issues
科技資源:
photocopying machine, photocopier, color, white and black photocopier, printer, laser printer, card, coin, internet access, computers, laptops
還書系統:
catalogue (title, author, press, category) , call slip, librarian
開放時間:
weeks, months (up to 4 weeks, maximum loan time)
打工類場景&詞彙
工作類型:
vacation jobs, office work, bar attendant, waiter, waitress, zoo attendant, childcare, library assistant, restaurant work, shop assistant, sales assistant, domestic work, reporter, carpenter, freelance, part-time job, full-time job, temporary job
主要職責:
receptionist, shop assistant, looking after animals (kangaroo), educate visitors, save wounded/injured animals, maintain website, selling garden tools/carpets, handle customer complaint
優缺點:
pay, working hours, workload, flexible, equipment, transportation
支付方法:
pound/dollar per hour, starting salary, wage
服裝要求:
formal clothes, suit, informal clothes, casual clothes shirt, trousers, tie, bow tie, uniform
購物類場景&詞彙
價格:
discount, concession, promotion, sales, half price, normal price, 30% off
包裝方式:
economy package, family package, container, image, presentation of products
購物場所:
supermarket, market, shop, store, department store, chain store, online shopping
超市類詞彙:
entrance (profitable), middle shelf (expensive), end of aisles (hard to move), quieter places ( need time to think about)
atmosphere:
Oxygen, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Carbon dioxide, Carbon monoxide, Ozone, sulphur monoxide
pollution:
air pollution, acid rain, contaminated water, pollutant, contaminant, chemicals, toxic waste
Geographical:
soil erosion, desertification, drought, floods, overfishing, over-felling, deforestation
energy:
fossil fuels, coal, gas, petroleum, solar, tide, wind power, nuclear, marsh gas, methane, biogas
recycling:
plastic, paper, glass, bottle tops, ink cartridges, spare parts/components
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